Explore a lesser-known side of Cusco on this South Valley Full-Day Tour, a journey through three remarkable sites that reveal the depth and diversity of ancient Andean civilizations. Marvel at the sophisticated water channels of Tipón, a masterpiece of Inca hydraulic engineering still flowing after centuries; discover the towering pre-Inca walls of Pikillaqta, an extraordinary Wari city built between 500 and 900 A.D.; and end the day at the Church of San Pedro Apóstol in Andahuaylillas, known as the “Sistine Chapel of America” for its breathtaking colonial frescoes blending Andean and European art.
With private transport, a professional bilingual guide, and all entrance fees included from $113 USD per person, this tour is ideal for history lovers and cultural explorers seeking experiences beyond the typical tourist circuit. Departing at 8:00 AM from your Cusco hotel and returning around 2:00 PM, it’s an easy, accessible full-day adventure suitable for all ages and fitness levels.
Overview
Why Visit the South Valley?
While most visitors head straight to the Sacred Valley, the South Valley — also known as the Route of the Sun — offers an equally rich but far less crowded experience. Here you'll encounter two entirely different ancient civilizations and one of the most breathtaking colonial churches in the Americas, all within a single full-day journey from Cusco.
Sites You'll Visit
| Site | Civilization | Approx. Time | Altitude |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tipón | Inca | 60 min | 3,260 m / 10,696 ft |
| Pikillaqta | Wari Culture (500–900 AD) | 45 min | 3,150 m / 10,335 ft |
| Andahuaylillas Church | Colonial (17th century) | 30 min | 3,105 m / 10,187 ft |
Who Is This Tour For?
This tour is ideal for a wide range of travelers, particularly those who want to go beyond the standard Cusco circuit. It suits history enthusiasts curious about pre-Inca civilizations, architecture lovers drawn to colonial art and religious heritage, and anyone looking for an authentic, crowd-free alternative to the better-known Sacred Valley route. It's also an excellent choice for travelers on their second or third day in Cusco who have already acclimatized and want a comfortable full-day excursion without strenuous hiking.
Quick Tour Summary
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Duration | Approx. 7 hours (8:00 AM – 3:00 PM) |
| Difficulty | Easy |
| Languages | Spanish / English |
| Group Size | 2 and up |
| Transportation | Private (hotel pick-up included) |
| Altitude Range | 3,105 m – 3,260 m (10,187 – 10,696 ft) |
| Lunch | Included at a local restaurant |
| Entrance Fees | Included |
| Best Time to Visit | April – October (dry season) |
| Price | $113 USD per person |
What Makes Each Site Special
Tipón — The Inca Water Temple
Tipón is one of the best-preserved examples of Inca hydraulic engineering in all of Peru. Its intricate network of stone aqueducts, terraces, and fountains was built with such precision that the water channels still flow today, more than 500 years later. Archaeologists believe this site may have served both agricultural and ceremonial purposes, making it a fascinating intersection of science and spirituality in the ancient Andean world.
Pikillaqta — The City Before the Incas
Built by the Wari culture between 500 and 900 AD — centuries before the rise of the Inca Empire — Pikillaqta is one of the largest pre-Inca urban centers ever discovered. Its name means "city of fleas" in Quechua, and its massive walls, reaching up to 7 meters in height, enclosed a highly organized grid of streets and structures. The site also holds a surprising secret: the fossilized remains of a Glyptodon, a prehistoric armadillo-like creature, were found here, offering a rare window into the region's ancient natural history.
Andahuaylillas — The Sistine Chapel of the Americas
The Church of San Pedro Apóstol in the small village of Andahuaylillas is considered one of the finest examples of colonial religious art in South America. Its interior walls are completely covered in elaborate frescoes that blend Catholic iconography with Andean cosmology — a stunning visual record of the cultural fusion that defined the colonial era. Despite its modest exterior, stepping inside feels like entering a different world entirely.
Itinerary
Day 1: Southern Valley – Route of the Sun Tour
Embark on a unique adventure through the Southern Valley of Cusco, where history, architecture, and culture come together in a fascinating journey. This full-day tour starts at 8:00 a.m. and ends at 3:00 p.m., taking you through impressive archaeological sites and allowing you to enjoy the region’s exquisite cuisine.
TIPÓN – Be amazed by the mastery of Inca hydraulic engineering at this site, where ancient stone canals still transport water with precision. A living testament to the Incas’ advanced knowledge of water management.
PIKILLACTA – Travel back in time to a pre-Hispanic city built by the Wari culture (500 – 900 A.D.). Its avenues and structures, surrounded by towering walls up to 7 meters high, reveal the remarkable urban planning of a civilization that preceded the Incas.
ANDAHUAYLILLAS – Conclude your experience with a visit to the San Pedro Apóstol Church, known as the “Sistine Chapel of America.” Its stunning colonial artwork, blending Andean cosmology with Christian tradition, will transport you to a time of cultural splendor.
At the end of this journey, you’ll return to Cusco with a new perspective on the civilizations that shaped the history of the Andes.
Included:
- Briefing: Pre-tour briefing to go over details and answer any questions.
- Private Transport: Comfortable private transportation for the entire tour.
- Professional Tour Guide: Expert bilingual guide with in-depth knowledge of the sites.
- Entrance Fees: Admission to all archaeological sites visited on the tour.
- First Aid Kit: Includes emergency supplies and an oxygen tank for altitude support.
Not Included:
- Gratitudes
- Trekking gear
- Meals
Recommendations:
- Previous Acclimatization: It’s recommended to spend at least one day in Cusco before the tour to adapt to the altitude.
- Comfortable Clothing: Wear light but warm layered clothing, as mornings can be cold and afternoons warmer.
- Appropriate Footwear: Bring comfortable walking shoes, preferably with good traction for exploring archaeological sites.
- Sun Protection: Don’t forget sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat or cap to protect yourself from the Andean sun.
- Hydration: Carry a water bottle to stay hydrated during the tour.
- Cash and Documents: It’s advisable to carry some cash in soles for personal purchases, as well as your ID or passport.
- Camera: Don’t miss the opportunity to capture the stunning views and architectural details of each site.
- Cultural Respect: Remember that you will be visiting sacred and historically significant places, so it is essential to respect local norms and traditions.
Packing List
- Small backpack: To carry essentials like water and snacks.
- Comfortable clothing: Dress in layers for changing temperatures.
- Walking shoes: Sneakers or comfortable shoes with good grip.
- Sun protection: Hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen.
- Water bottle: Stay hydrated throughout the tour.
- Camera or phone: Capture the stunning sights.
- Cash: For personal expenses or tips.
- Rain jacket or poncho: Especially during the rainy season.
South Valley Location
Travel Information
- Tour Duration: Full-day tour (8:00 a.m. – 2:00 p.m. Approximately)
- Departure & Return: Pick-up and drop-off at your hotel in Cusco
- Group Size: 2 and up
- Difficulty Level: Easy – Suitable for all travelers
- Altitude: 3,000 – 3,500 meters (9,843 – 11,482 feet) in Tipon Arqueological site
- Weather: Mild, but can be cool in the morning and warm in the afternoon. Layers are recommended.
- Best Time to Visit: Year-round, though the dry season (April–October) offers clearer skies
Tour Duration
This is a full-day experience lasting approximately 7 hours. Pickup begins at 8:00 AM and you will be returned to your hotel in Cusco by around 3:00 PM, giving you a relaxed pace at each site without feeling rushed.
Departure & Return Time
The tour departs at 8:00 AM with hotel pickup in Cusco. We recommend being ready in your lobby at least 10 minutes beforehand. The tour concludes at approximately 3:00 PM, with drop-off at your hotel.
Pick-Up & Drop-Off
Private hotel pickup and drop-off are included for accommodations within the Cusco city center. Our driver will meet you directly at your hotel entrance. If your hotel is located outside the city center, please contact us in advance so we can make the necessary arrangements.
Difficulty Level
This tour is rated easy and is suitable for all ages and fitness levels. Each site involves light walking on relatively flat or gently uneven terrain. There are no steep climbs or demanding trails, making it an excellent option for families, senior travelers, and anyone still acclimatizing to Cusco's altitude.
Altitude & Acclimatization
The sites on this tour sit between 3,105 m (10,187 ft) at Andahuaylillas and 3,260 m (10,696 ft) at Tipón — somewhat lower than Cusco city itself, which can make this tour feel more comfortable than others. That said, if you have only just arrived in Cusco, we recommend spending at least one full day resting before joining the tour. Our vehicle carries an emergency oxygen bottle as a standard precaution.
Weather & What to Wear
The South Valley enjoys mild weather year-round, though mornings tend to be cool and afternoons can warm up considerably. Dressing in light, breathable layers is the best approach. During the rainy season between November and March, brief afternoon showers are common, so packing a rain poncho or light waterproof jacket is a good idea.
Best Time to Visit
The tour operates year-round, but the dry season from April through October offers the most reliable weather, with clear skies and minimal rainfall. June and July are peak months, so booking ahead is recommended during that period. The shoulder months of April, May, September, and October offer a great balance of good weather and fewer crowds.
Frecuendly asked questions
The tour begins at 8:00 AM with hotel pickup and concludes at approximately 3:00 PM with return to your hotel in Cusco. We recommend being ready in your lobby at least 10 minutes before the scheduled pickup time.
Yes. All entrance fees to Tipón, Pikillaqta, and the Church of San Pedro Apóstol in Andahuaylillas are fully included in the tour price. There are no additional tickets to purchase on the day.
Yes, a traditional lunch at a local restaurant is included in the tour. This is a great opportunity to try authentic Andean cuisine featuring local ingredients and regional flavors. Please let us know in advance if you have any dietary requirements or restrictions.
Absolutely. The South Valley Tour is rated easy and requires no strenuous physical effort. The walking at each site is light and manageable for travelers of all ages. It is one of the most family-friendly and senior-friendly tours we offer.
While the Sacred Valley Tour focuses on iconic Inca sites like Pisac and Ollantaytambo, the South Valley Tour explores a different chapter of Andean history — including the pre-Inca Wari civilization at Pikillaqta, the extraordinary hydraulic engineering of Tipón, and the colonial artistry of the Andahuaylillas Church. It is a less touristy route with equally impressive highlights.
The fossilized remains of a Glyptodon — a prehistoric giant armadillo — are located within the Pikillaqta archaeological site. Your guide will point out this remarkable find and explain its significance during your visit.
Yes, this tour runs every day of the year including weekends and public holidays. During major local festivals, some adjustments may be needed, so we recommend reaching out to confirm availability around those dates.
Yes. All our tours use private transportation, meaning your group will have the vehicle and guide exclusively to yourselves. We welcome groups of all sizes and can accommodate custom requests. Contact us for group pricing and arrangements.
The tour proceeds in light to moderate rain. We recommend bringing a rain poncho or waterproof jacket, especially if you are visiting between November and March. Your guide will adapt the visit to ensure your comfort and safety in all weather conditions.
We recommend booking at least 24 to 48 hours in advance to confirm your spot and coordinate hotel pickup logistics. During the peak season from June through August, earlier booking is strongly advised as availability tends to fill up quickly.
